在我国的历史文献中,有关少数民族的记述一直占有一定的比重,珍贵而又丰富,且源远流长。早在殷契卜辞和周金铭文中,就有关于羌、卜(濮)、(?)(越)、鬼方、俭优等族的零星记载。自汉以后,专门以少数民族为对象,比较全面、系统地记述他们的历史渊源、经济生产、社会组织、家庭婚姻、宗教信仰、语言文字、服饰发式、生活 In the historical documents of our country, the accounts of ethnic minorities have always occupied a certain proportion, precious and rich, and have a long history. As early as Yin Qi inscriptions and Zhou Jin inscriptions, there are sporadic records about Qiang, Bu (Pu), (?) (Vietnam), ghost parties, frugality and other ethnic groups. Since the Han Dynasty, the special group of ethnic minorities has been specifically targeted at the ethnic minorities. Their historical origins, economic production, social organizations, family marriages, religious beliefs, language and writing, costume hairstyles, and life are systematically and systematically described