以互联网和多媒体技术为基础的现代开放教育很大程度上将学习者从时间和空间的限制中解放出来,使得学习可以随时、随地进行。但是,开放教育中学生普遍出勤率低,面授少。因此加强对学生的学习过程管理,提高学生的学习效果十分重要。教师应高度重视开放教育的过程管理,从设计学习材料,设计教学活动,加强环节管理等方面监督并管理学生的学习过程。 Modern open education, based on Internet and multimedia technologies, largely liberates learners from time and space constraints, enabling learning to take place anytime, anywhere. However, the average attendance rate of students in open education is low, with little face to face. Therefore, it is very important to strengthen the management of students’ learning process and improve the learning effect of students. Teachers should attach great importance to the process management of open education and supervise and manage the learning process of students from designing learning materials, designing teaching activities, and strengthening link management.