俄语教育在中国历经了三百年的历史,从俄罗斯同文馆开启中国俄语教学之端至今,中国俄语教学的发展取得了丰硕的成绩。然而,还有一段俄语教育历史鲜为人知。20世纪20-40年代的白俄中学在哈尔滨开展的人才培养模式对中国俄语教学的发展具有重要意义和作用,为中国俄语人才的培养及俄语教学经验的积累作出重要的贡献,对当今俄语教学具有启示作用。 Russian education has gone through 300 years of history in China. Since the opening of China Russian teaching from the same-language institution in Russia, the development of Russian teaching in China has achieved fruitful results. However, there is a little history of Russian education. The training model of Belarusian secondary schools in Harbin during the 1920s and 1940s plays an important role in the development of Russian teaching in China. It makes an important contribution to the training of Russian talents in China and the accumulation of Russian teaching experience, Enlightenment.