目的分析米易县医疗机构疑似肺结核病患者的转诊到位确诊情况,探讨提高确诊率的措施。方法根据米易县2006-2009年结核病登记本进行分析。结果 4年转诊到位677人,其中确诊涂阳肺结核病164人、涂阴36人,占全部发现活动性结核病患者的49.38%。结论米易县肺结核病患者中近一半来源于医疗机构的转诊,加大医疗机构对疑似肺结核病患者的转诊力度,有利于更好的发现患者。 Objective To analyze the diagnosis of suspected pulmonary TB patients in Miyi County medical institutions and to explore the measures to improve the diagnosis rate. Methods According to the records of tuberculosis from 2006 to 2009 in Miyi County. Results The 4-year referral was 677, of which 164 were smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis and 36 were smear-negative, accounting for 49.38% of all cases of active tuberculosis. Conclusion Nearly half of patients with tuberculosis in Miyi county come from the referral of medical institutions, and increasing the referral intensity of suspected TB patients in medical institutions is beneficial to better discovering patients.