中小学生课业负担过重的危害十分严重。一是造成学生的体质下降;二是造成学生心理负担过重;三是过重的课业负担,不利于学生兴趣、特长的形成等等。正因为如此,中共中央国务院三令五声地要求各地各学校必须减轻学生的过重的课业负 The burden of schoolwork overload is very serious. One is to cause the students ’physical decline; the other is to make the student’s psychological burden too heavy; the third is the heavy academic burden, which is not conducive to the students’ interest, the formation of specialty and so on. Because of this, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council repeatedly asked all local schools to reduce the heavy workload of their students