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协同创新,是通过特定的渠道,使高校、科研院所、企业三大科研创新主体集结在一起,围绕共同目标,共享信息,相互配合,相互协同,发挥各自的优势,分散的创新要素在新组织中共享与整合,其本质属性是一种重要的管理创新。目前,国内企业创新能力比较薄弱,主要原因是传统科研体制的束缚以及中国经济发展特殊阶段的限制。由于创新技术层次的差异,企业经营中所需要的应用技术与企业的联系最为紧密,在应用技术协同创新过程中,受隐性知识不容易在协同创新参与者之间传播的特质影响,决定了企业具有高校与科研院所所不具备的优势,从而确立企业应用技术协同创新的中心地位,主导创新战略协同,主导创新知识协同,主导创新组织协同,使企业自然成为应用技术创新过程的主导者。
Collaborative innovation is through a specific channel, so that universities, research institutes, enterprises of the three major scientific research innovation together, around the common goal of sharing information, cooperate with each other, to play their respective advantages, decentralized innovation in the new element Sharing and integration in the organization, its essential attribute is an important management innovation. At present, the innovation capability of domestic enterprises is relatively weak, mainly due to the restraint of the traditional research system and the restriction of the special stage of China’s economic development. Due to the differences in the level of innovation technology, the application technology needed in business operation has the closest connection with the enterprise. In the process of application technology collaborative innovation, the tacit knowledge influenced by the tacit knowledge is not easy to spread among the participants in cooperative innovation, Enterprises have the advantages of universities and research institutes do not have, so as to establish the central position of enterprise application technology co-innovation, leading innovation strategy coordination, leading innovative knowledge coordination, leading innovation organization and coordination, so that enterprises naturally become the leader of applied technology innovation process .