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近年来技术外部商业化逐渐引起学术界关注。本研究基于情景视角,探讨技术外部商业化产品导向战略收益的影响因素及可能存在的中介作用。通过对142家创新企业的问卷调研和实证研究表明,专利制度与技术外部商业化的产品导向收益存在正向相关作用,相对专利位势在此过程中发挥部分中介作用;技术动态性与技术外部商业化的产品导向收益存在正向相关作用,相对专利位势在此过程中发挥完全中介作用。最后,探讨了本研究的理论和实践意义,并指出了研究不足和未来研究方向。
In recent years, the external commercialization of technology gradually aroused academic attention. Based on the scenario perspective, this study explores the influencing factors and potential intermediary role of the strategic return of the commercialized commercialized products. Through the questionnaire and empirical research on 142 innovative enterprises, it shows that there is a positive correlation between the patent system and the product-oriented profit from the external commercialization of technology. The relative patent position plays a part of the intermediary role in this process. The dynamic of the technology and the external There is a positive correlation between commercialized product-oriented returns and relative patent positions play a complete intermediary role in this process. Finally, it discusses the theoretical and practical significance of this study and points out the inadequate research and future research directions.