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乳香为橄榄科植物卡瓦乳香树Boswellia carterii Birdw的干燥胶树脂,有活血止痛,消肿生肌之功。关于乳香炮制古代医药书籍如《医学入门》、《本草辑要》、《本草原始》、《本草正义》等20余本著作,对乳香的炮制方法都大致载有以下操作方法:“乳香以缯袋挂于窗隙间,良久取研乃不粘,或于荷叶上微炒杀毒不粘,或捣碎纸包子席下,眠一宿研或以灯心草同研则易细”。目前的炮制方法:直火清炒,直火清炒加醋,直火加水煮,灯心草炒制等。以上这些方法都是直火加热,在操作中,由于火候不易控制,使乳香粘锅焦化或炮制不透,不易
Boswellia carterii Birdw’s dried gum resin is a botanical frankincense that has the functions of activating blood circulation, relieving pain, and reducing swelling. About 20 books, such as “Introduction to Medicine,” “Herbal Series,” “Materia Medica Primordial,” and “Materia Medica Justice,” and other ancient books on frankincense processing, generally contain the following operations for frankincense preparation methods: The bag is hung in the window gap, but for a long period of time, it is not sticky, or on the lotus leaf, it is slightly fried and the virus is not sticky, or it can be scraped off under the shredded paper buns. Sleeping on a study or studying with rushes is easy.” The current method of processing: direct fire fried, straight fire fried vinegar, straight fire plus boiled, fried rushes and so on. All of these methods are direct fire heating. In operation, due to the fact that the heat is not easy to control, the frankincense sticks are coked or processed.