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六十年代初,胎头吸引术开始在我国广泛应用,大有取代产钳术的趋势。八十年代以来,有人报道胎头吸引术引起胎儿颅脑损伤,甚至新生儿死亡,产钳术又逐渐进入复兴时期。胎吸术的效果和安全性如何,是否有继续使用的必要,我们从1985年1月～12月,对上述两种助产手术进行了前瞻性比较,结果如下。资料与方法我院1981至1984年间产钳术的使用逐渐增加(表1)。为了比较胎吸术与产钳术的优缺点。1985年使用胎吸、产钳助产共141例,分别为70及71例。141例产妇年龄为25～35岁,除2例胎吸,3例产钳为经产妇外其余为初产妇,所有产妇骨盆正常,助产时除10
The early sixties, fetal head suction began to widely used in our country, a great alternative to the trend of forceps. Since the eighties, it has been reported that fetal head fetal headache induced traumatic brain injury, and even the death of newborns, forceps and gradually entered the revival period. The effectiveness and safety of fetal suction, how to continue the use of the need, we from January 1985 to December, the two midwifery surgery were prospective comparison, the results are as follows. Materials and Methods The use of forceps in our hospital increased gradually from 1981 to 1984 (Table 1). In order to compare the advantages and disadvantages of fetal suction and forceps. Abortion in 1985 with forceps, forceps a total of 141 cases of abortion, respectively, 70 and 71 cases. 141 cases of maternal age was 25 to 35 years old, except for 2 cases of fetal suction, 3 cases of forceps for the rest of the primipara, all the mothers pelvic normal, except for 10