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目的:探讨影响医务人员标准预防行为依从性的相关因素。方法:采用分层随机抽样法对300名医务人员标准预防行为依从性相关影响因素进行调查。结果:影响医务人员标准预防行为依从性相关因素按照影响作用由强到弱依次为标准预防知识培训、感知疾病的严重性、标准预防知识水平、所在医院等级、科室标准预防设施配备、一般自我效能水平、接触暴露的经历和所在科室等。结论:医务人员标准预防行为依从性较低,影响因素较多,要从各方面提高医务人员标准预防行为依从性。
Objective: To explore the factors that influence the compliance of medical staff in standards of preventive behavior. Methods: Stratified random sampling method was used to investigate the influencing factors of standard preventive behavior compliance of 300 medical staffs. Results: The factors influencing the standard preventive behavior compliance of medical staff were as follows: influential effect from strong to weak, followed by standard precautionary knowledge training, perceived disease severity, standard precautionary knowledge level, hospital level, department standard precautionary facilities, general self-efficacy Level, exposure to exposure and where the department and so on. Conclusion: The standard preventive behavior compliance of medical staff is low and there are many influencing factors. It is necessary to improve the standard preventive behavior compliance of medical staff from all aspects.