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2002年欧盟已成为我国家用电器出口的主要市场,约占我国家电产品出口市场的1/4。而2003年1月通过,并于2006年7月1日实施的ROHS指令使我国家电企业受到了不同程度的挑战。本文首先先阐述ROHS指令的内容,进而简单介绍了ROHS指令对我国家电出口业影响的传导机制,然后将ROHS指令对我国家电产品出口的影响做了简单的实证分析,得出ROHS指令已对我国形成实质上的壁垒,最后提出一些对策建议。
In 2002 the EU has become the main market for household electrical appliances exports in China, accounting for about 1/4 of China’s home appliances export market. The ROHS Directive, passed in January 2003 and implemented on July 1, 2006, has challenged China’s home appliance enterprises to varying degrees. This article first describes the contents of the ROHS directive, and then simply introduced the ROHS directive on the impact of China’s home appliance export industry conduction mechanism, and then the ROHS Directive on the impact of China’s home appliance exports made a simple empirical analysis, drawn ROHS directive has been China Form a substantial barrier, and finally put forward some countermeasures and suggestions.