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文章认为民族学材料对于我们研究艺术起源具有参考价值 ,但它只能作为类比材料而不能作为实证材料。因为现代原始部族和作为文明人祖先的原始初民 ,不论是在思维方式、智力程度上 ,还是在文化选择、发展过程方面都有明显的、甚至可能是本质性的差别 ;两者不论在艺术还是文化方面都是根本不同的。因此 ,用现代原始部族文化去推测现代文明人的原始文化 ,用现代原始部族艺术去推测现代文明人的原始艺术 ,缺乏充分的逻辑根据。
The article holds that ethnographic materials have a reference value for us to study the origin of art, but it can only serve as an analogy material and can not be used as empirical material. Because the modern primitive tribe and the original people who were the ancestors of the civilized people have obvious and maybe even substantive differences in their ways of thinking, intelligence, or in terms of cultural choices and development processes; both in art and culture Culture is fundamentally different. Therefore, using the primitive primitive tribal culture to speculate on the primitive culture of the modern civilization and using the primitive primitive tribal art to speculate on the primitive art of the modern civilization, there is a lack of full logical basis.