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“人民性”问题是文艺创作与批评的核心问题。深入研究“人民性”文艺创作与批评的思想和学理基础,有助于学习和把握习近平总书记所强调的“坚持以人民为中心的创作导向”精神。新时代语境下,“人民性”文艺创作和批评的学理资源体现在:马克思主义“人民性”理论,是“人民性”文艺思想生成、话语表现的逻辑起点;中国古代文论中的“民本”思想、“人学”文论,为当下“人民性”文艺理论的思想建构、文化传承提供了话语资源和精神血脉;中国现当代“文艺社会学”思想、“人本主义”文论,为文艺创作与批评的“人民性”本质认识、内涵掌握创造了条件和语境;西方文论中“现实主义”的理论阐发,可为“人民性”文艺创作与批评的问题反思、艺术表达提供思想资源及方法路径。
“People ” issue is the core issue of literary creation and criticism. It is helpful for us to study and grasp the spirit of “insisting on the creative guideline centered on the people” emphasized by General Secretary Xi Jinping in depth study of the ideological and theoretical foundation for literary and artistic creation and criticism of “the people.” Under the new era context, the theoretical resources of literary creation and criticism of “people ’s nature ” are embodied in the theory of Marxism “people ’ s nature ”, which is the logical starting point for the generation and discourse of “people The theory of ”people “ in ancient literary theory ”literary theory of “ ”human ’s study “ provides discourse resources and spiritual development for the ideological construction and cultural inheritance of ”people “Literary and social science” thinking, “humanism” literary theory, creating conditions and context for the understanding of the “people’s nature” of literary and artistic creation and criticism; Western realism “Theory analysis, for the ” people "literary creation and criticism of the problem of reflection, artistic expression to provide ideological resources and methodological path.