本文所指宏观调控,限定为国家利用经济杠杆间接调控市场供求以引导企业发展经济。 (一)摸清病源对症下药十年改革已经取得为世人瞩目的巨大成绩,要归功于“一个中心”和“两个基本点”的方针政策,初步显示出社会主义制度的优越性。近年来也出现了严重的困难和问题,表现为总量失控结构失衡。有同志认为是改革过热造成的;有同志认为改革慢腾腾,应从所有制开刀以加快新旧体制转换;也有同志认为,中国的改革基本上是稳妥的,出现问题在于忽视了 This article refers to the macro-control, limited to the use of economic leverage indirectly controlled by the market supply and demand in order to guide enterprises to develop the economy. (I) To find out the source of the ill-gotten cure The ten-year reform of the prescription medicine has made great achievements that have attracted world attention due to the principles and policies of “one center” and “two basic points,” which initially shows the superiority of the socialist system. In recent years, serious difficulties and problems have also emerged as a result of the structural imbalance in the total loss of control. Some comrades think it is caused by the overheating of the reform. Some commanders think that the reform should be slow and the system should be cut from ownership in order to speed up the transition of old and new systems. Some comrades also consider that the reform in China is basically sound and the problems lie in neglecting