买卖关系是市场经济中最普遍、最基本的关系。在市场上买方占优势、处于较主动的地位,这种市场态势就是买方市场;在市场上卖方占优势、处于较主动的地位,则是卖方市场。马镔著文认为,在市场经济体制发展成熟的条件下,买方市场是市场经济主要的、经常的形态,这是由市场经济中买卖行为的作用和 Buying and selling is the most common and basic relationship in a market economy. Buyers in the market dominant, in a more active position, this market situation is the buyer’s market; the seller in the market dominant, in a more active position, it is the seller’s market. Ma 镔 Zhu Wen believes that the market economy under the conditions of maturity, the buyer’s market is the main market economy, often the shape, which is the market economy by the role of trading and