考试,是完整的教学活动的一个组成部分,是检验教师教得如何,学生学得如何的一种形式,是进一步督促学生巩固所学知识、以求温故知新、融会贯通的一种重要手段。命题是考试的关键环节。它不仅关系到能否全面正确地反映教学质量,而且关系到能否把教学引向正确方向。因此,怎样出好语文试题是广大语文教师十分关心的问题。一、命题指导思想以大纲、教材为依据小学语文考试多是目标参照性测验,小学语文教学大纲既是我们教学的准绳,又是衡量教学质量的尺 The examination is an integral part of a complete teaching activity. It is a form of testing how a teacher teaches and how a student learns. It is an important means of further urging students to consolidate what they have learned in order to learn new ideas and integrate them. Propositions are a key part of the exam. It is not only related to whether it can fully reflect the quality of teaching, but also whether it can lead the teaching in the right direction. Therefore, how to make a good language test is a problem that the majority of Chinese teachers are very concerned about. First, the proposition guiding ideology is based on outlines and textbooks. The primary school language exams are mostly target-referenced tests. The primary school Chinese syllabus is not only the yardstick of our teaching, but also the yardstick for measuring teaching quality.