《尔雅》说:“广平曰原”。太,古通“大”。此时“太原”为地形名。《毛诗·小雅·六月》:“薄伐严狁,至于太原”,“太原”专指当今晋南广袤平川地区,已成地区名(专名)。《史记·秦本纪·白起传》记载秦昭王四十八年:“司马梗北定太原”,到秦庄襄王三年“初置太原郡”,“太原”始成建制名,而且指现今太原市一带。世界面食看中国,中国面食看山西。以面食花样繁多著称的山西,人们不但把面食当作一日三餐的主食,还用面粉精心塑造出各式各样的“面花”,作为欣赏物和吉祥物。太原融合了山西南部重染色、北部重造型的特点,成为面塑中富有特色的一支。面人是面塑的最早形态。面人起于唐代,盛于清朝,随着各种造型、多种做法的面塑产生,面人不再是面塑作品的主角。发展到如今,很大一部分人对山西面塑的印象就是“花馍”、“面羊”等形式。现在山西专做面人的人屈指可数,“面人张”张振明是享有盛名的一个。面塑起源于汉,最早出自北方面食文化,逐渐演变为祭祀、礼俗用品。唐封演著《封氏闻见记》:“玄宗朝,海内殷赡,送葬者或当衢设祭,张施帷幙,有假花、假果、粉人、面兽之属。“宋朝高承《事物纪原》云:“始于诸葛亮渡泸水,以面画人头而祭,故称馒头。”即可看出面塑作为祭祀供品的运用。 “Ella” said: “Guang-ping said the original.” Too, ancient pass “big.” At this point “Taiyuan” is the topographic name. “Mao Poetry Xiaoya June”: “thin cut strict 狁, as Taiyuan”, “Taiyuan” refers specifically to today’s Jinnan vast Hirakawa region, has become the area name (s). “Historical Records · Qin Benji White Biography” chronicles Qinzhao Forty-eight years: “Sima Terrier north of Taiyuan” to Qinhuang Zhuang Xiang Wang three years, “set the original Taiyuan County,” “Taiyuan” into a system name, but also refers to the present Taiyuan area . Pasta world look at China, Shanxi pasta look at China. Shanxi, famous for its variety of pasta dishes, not only treats pasta as the staple food for three meals a day, but also delicately shapes a variety of “flourishes” with flour as a reward and mascot. Taiyuan blend of heavy dyeing in southern Shanxi, the characteristics of the northern reconstruction, a plastic flour in a rich feature. Face is the earliest form of plastic. Faced with people from the Tang Dynasty, Sheng in the Qing Dynasty, with a variety of shapes, a variety of practices, plastic surface, facial mask is no longer the protagonist of plastic works. Developed up to now, a large part of the people on the impression of Shanxi plastic is “Hua Tuo”, “Sheep” and other forms. Now there are a handful of people who specialize in the field in Shanxi. Zhang Zhenming is a famous one. Mushu originated in Han, the earliest from North pasta culture, and gradually evolved into rituals, etiquette supplies. Tang Feng plays << Feng Wen Wen Ji >>: ’Xuan Zong Dynasty, Yin Yin domestic support, mourners or when the Qu sacrifice, Zhang Shi Curtains, there are fake flowers, fake fruit, Fenren, beast of the genus.’ “Things Ji Yuan” cloud: “began in Zhuge Liang Du Lushui, noodles and noodles worship, so called bread.” You can see the plastic as a sacrificial offerings.