新近,加拿大心脏病学会更新并颁布了2017年高血压诊断、风险评估、预防和治疗指南~([1])。新指南结合近年来所获取的最新研究证据,对不同心血管病危险分层高血压患者的综合管理做出了推荐建议,其要点如下。1高血压的诊断与评估1.1血压测量1)由经过专门培训的医务人员在患者每次就诊时准确测量血压、评估心血管病危险因素并监测降压疗效。 Recently, the Canadian Society of Cardiology updated and promulgated the 2017 Guidelines for Hypertension Diagnosis, Risk Assessment, Prevention and Treatment ~ ([1]). The new guidelines, combined with recent research evidence gained in recent years, make recommendations for the integrated management of patients with different stratified levels of cardiovascular disease risk. The key points are as follows. 1 Diagnosis and Assessment of Hypertension 1.1 Measurement of Blood Pressure 1) Blood pressure is accurately measured at each visit by a specially trained medical staff member to assess cardiovascular risk factors and monitor antihypertensive efficacy.