BACKGROUND Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP)in patients with Billroth Ⅱ gastrectomy has been considered a challenging procedure due to the s
Liver cancers are the second most frequent cause of global cancer-related mortality of which 90%are attributable to hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).Despite the ad
In view of the increasing life expectancy in different parts of the world, a larger proportion of elderly patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) requiring
Systemic inflammation is a marker of poor prognosis preoperatively present in around 20%-40%of colorectal cancer patients.The hallmarks of systemic inflammation
BACKGROUND In patients with cirrhosis,hepatic encephalopathy(HE)indicates a poor prognosis despite the use of artificial liver and liver transplantation,present