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高铁已经是目前人们外出旅行的首选交通工具,而当高铁与食品结合时,便出现了深受争议的高铁食品价格问题,高铁与普通列车相比,价格要高上很多,而高铁上提供的食品并未高档很多,为何价格却要和日常饮食的价格相差近几倍的价格呢,排除因为高铁垄断所导致的定价问题,我想可以从市场规律中的供求关系作出合理的解释。毕竟在高铁上,人的数量要比食品的提供量多,因为高铁的整体空间有限,所携带的食品自然也不可能敞开供应所有乘客使用,而高铁速度很快,沿途补给浪费很多时间,所以基本也不会在沿途多次补给食品量,这就导致了在高铁旅途中,食品整体量小于需求量的一个局限性的供求差,因为供不应求,自然价格会提升,通过提高食品价格来降低部分需求较低的乘客的购买率,从而实现供求的平衡。
High-speed rail is already the preferred means of transportation for people traveling nowadays. When high-speed rail is integrated with food, the price of high-speed rail has become controversial. The price of high speed rail is much higher than that of ordinary trains. However, The price of food is not much higher than the price of daily diet. Therefore, I think it is reasonable to explain the relationship between supply and demand in the law of the market because of the pricing problem caused by the high-speed rail monopoly. After all, on the high-speed rail, the quantity of people is more than that of food. Because the overall space of the high-speed rail is limited, it is naturally impossible for the food carried by the passengers to be supplied openly to all passengers. However, the high-speed rail is very fast and wastage of time is wasted. It will not basically supply food quantity along the route for many times. This results in a limited supply and demand in the high-speed rail journey where the total amount of food is less than the demand. Because the demand exceeds supply, the natural price will increase, and the price will be reduced by raising the food price The purchase rate of passengers with lower demand, so as to achieve the balance between supply and demand.