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糖业是农产品国际贸易中最为敏感的产业之一,在国民经济中有着重要地位。随着我国食糖市场开放程度日益提高,食糖市场所面临的不确定性增加,尤其是近年来我国糖业安全出现的问题已引起社会的广泛关注。本文尝试构建一套评价糖业安全的指标体系以评估我国与世界主要国家的糖业安全状况。研究结果表明我国糖业安全水平较低且呈下降趋势。本文的贡献在于试图提出一个国家层面的糖业安全研究框架。
Sugar is one of the most sensitive industries in the international trade of agricultural products and plays an important role in the national economy. With the increasing opening up of sugar market in our country, the uncertainty facing sugar market is increasing. Especially in recent years, the problem of sugar safety in our country has caused widespread concern in the society. This article attempts to build a set of index system to evaluate the safety of sugar industry in order to assess the sugar industry in China and the world’s major countries. The results show that China’s sugar industry safety level is low and declining. The contribution of this paper is to try to propose a framework of research on sugar security at national level.