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一、国际合作与国际竞争1.中缅天然气管线贯通【信息整合】历时三年建设的中缅天然气管线于2013年10月20日全线贯通。中缅天然气管线起点位于缅甸西部皎漂港,在我国境内跨越云南、贵州、广西和重庆4个省(市、自治区),终点位于我国广西贵港。投产后的中缅天然气管线将结束滇、黔、桂地区没有管道天然气的历史。中缅天然气管线是中缅油气管道的一部分,而中缅油气管道是中国规划布局的东北(中俄原油管道)、西北(中亚天然气管道)、西南陆上(中缅油气管道)和海上(经过马六甲海峡的海上通道)四大战略通道之一。中缅油气管道的建成有利于实现石油、天然气运输渠道的多元化,进一步保障中国能源供应安全。
I. International Cooperation and International Competition 1. Sino-Myanmar Natural Gas Pipeline Throughout [Information Integration] The Sino-Myanmar natural gas pipeline, which lasted for three years, was fully connected on October 20, 2013. The starting point of the China-Myanmar natural gas pipeline is located at Jiao-Hong harbor in western Myanmar. It spans four provinces (cities and autonomous regions) in Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi and Chongqing in our country and ends in Guigang, Guangxi. Sino-Myanmar natural gas pipeline put into operation will end the history of pipelines without gas in Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi. The Sino-Burmese natural gas pipeline is part of the Sino-Burmese oil and gas pipeline, while the Sino-Burmese oil and gas pipelines are the northeastern China-Russia crude oil pipeline planned by China, the Northwest (Central Asia natural gas pipeline), the southwest onshore (Sino-Myanmar oil and gas pipelines) After the Straits of Malacca Channel) one of the four strategic channels. The completion of the oil and gas pipelines in Burma will help diversify the oil and gas transportation channels and further guarantee China’s energy supply security.