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“诉讼诈骗”指向的法律现象或问题是客观存在的,但以“诉讼诈骗”对之进行理论概括和阐释却是极不科学的。为了还原事物的本来面目和矫正错误的认识,必须摒弃“诉讼诈骗”的概念或提法。在法学研究和司法实践中,宜以恶意诉讼或诉讼欺诈取代之。“诉讼诈骗”或诉讼欺诈行为之所以不能视为诈骗犯罪,是因为“诉讼诈骗”根本不符合诈骗犯罪立法的基本精神和诈骗犯罪构成的一般原理,肯定“诉讼诈骗”还会形成法律悖论。“诉讼诈骗”不是三角诈骗,它与三角诈骗行为具有本质的区别。
“Lawsuit fraud ” pointing to the legal phenomenon or problem is an objective reality, but to “lawsuit fraud ” theory summary and interpretation of it is very unscientific. In order to restore the true nature of things and correct mistakes, we must abandon the concept or formulation of “lawsuit fraud”. In legal research and judicial practice, it is better to replace it with malicious lawsuit or litigation fraud. “Litigation fraud” or litigation fraud can not be regarded as fraud because “lawsuit fraud” does not accord with the basic principle of fraud crime and the basic principle of fraudulent crimes, affirming that “litigation fraud” Will form a legal paradox. “Litigation fraud ” is not a triangular fraud, it is essentially different from triangular fraud.