该文针对农村外出流动人口量大、流动性强、以青壮年劳动力转移为主、流向及所从事的职业复杂等特性入手,分析了流动人口对新型农村合作医疗的筹资、组织管理带来双重效应,并提出相应的建议和策略。 This paper starts with the characteristics of large numbers of rural migrants, strong mobility, the transfer of young and middle-aged labor force, the direction of flow, and the complexities of the occupations they are engaged in. This paper analyzes the fact that floating population brings double benefits to the financing and organization of new rural cooperative medical care. Effect, and put forward corresponding suggestions and strategies.