化脓性腮腺炎并不少见,但发生在新生儿的急性化脓性腮腺炎少见,我科1979年以来曾遇到2例,其中1例发生在双侧,现报告如下,以引起注意。例1:男,出生后14天,住院号16528,由其母代诉,两侧耳前区肿大,随后左侧耳下区也发现同样情况,全身发热,持续不退5天,吵闹不安,拒哺乳,4天前曾在当地医院注射过“青、链”霉素,效果不佳而求治我科,于1979年5月2日收治入院,患儿为第二胎,二产,足月顺产。 Suppurative parotitis is not uncommon, but acute suppurative parotitis is uncommon in newborns. Two cases have been encountered in our department since 1979, one of which occurred on both sides and are reported as follows to draw attention. Example 1: Male, 14 days after birth, hospital number 16528, complained by his mother, both sides of the front ear swollen area, then the left ear area also found the same situation, the whole body fever, sustained 5 days, noisy, Breastfeeding, 4 days ago in the local hospital had injection of “green, chain” mycin, poor effect and seek treatment in our department, admitted to hospital on May 2, 1979, the second child, second birth, term Shun production.