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近年来,中国经济飞速发展,城市化进程加快,人们的生活方式出现显著变化,不仅总热量摄入增多,其中含糖饮料、脂肪、红肉及细粮的比例也显著增多,与此同时,随着各种代步工具的普及,运动量却减少了。有研究显示,2010年进行日常锻炼的中国成人比例还不到12%,1991-1997年间购买汽车的中国男性比没有购车者多增加了1.8公斤体重。作为内因,遗传背景也在糖尿病大流行中扮演着重要角色。遗传结构的差异表明,与
In recent years, with the rapid economic development in China and the acceleration of urbanization, people’s lifestyles have undergone significant changes. Not only the total caloric intake has increased, but the proportion of sugary drinks, fat, red meat and fine grains has also increased significantly. In the meantime, With the popularity of various means of transport, exercise has decreased. Studies show that less than 12% of Chinese adults carry out daily exercise in 2010, and Chinese males who purchased cars during 1991-1997 gained an additional 1.8 kilograms more than those without. As an internal cause, the genetic background also plays an important role in the diabetes pandemic. The genetic structure of the difference shows that, and