为论证济南地铁建设的可行性及其对泉水的影响,根据水文地质、工程地质资料,依据研究区物理模型建立了相应的数学模型,再根据长期观测孔等实际监测资料,对相关参数进行校正分析,确定研究区的水文地质参数。然后利用Modelflow软件对研究区进行了地下水数值模拟,预测了地铁隧道不同布设位置与不同埋置深度的地下水渗流场,分析预测不同工况下对泉水喷涌状况的影响,为济南地铁规划建设提供科学依据。 In order to demonstrate the feasibility of Jinan subway construction and its impact on spring water, according to the hydrogeological and engineering geological data, the corresponding mathematical model is established according to the physical model of the study area. Based on the actual monitoring data such as long-term observation hole, the correlative parameters are corrected Analyze and determine the hydrogeological parameters of the study area. Then the Modelflow software was used to simulate the groundwater in the study area and predict the seepage field of groundwater in different layouts and buried depths of subway tunnels. The influence of different conditions on the spewing of spring water was analyzed and predicted, which provided science for the planning and construction of Jinan Metro in accordance with.