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氧化乐果又名氧乐果,是一种高毒有机磷农药,近2年开始广泛使用。但由于各种原因,中毒常有发生。我院收治的3例急性中毒患者,重度2例,中度1例,均系女性空腹口服氧乐果10mL左右,立即送来本院。经反复洗胃后,胃管灌入解磷定,静脉给阿托品及解磷定。2例门诊抢救3天来达阿托品化转入病房;1例5小时达“阿托品化”减量延时,维持2天停药,出现反跳后入院。3例中达阿托品化时间最短5小时,最长99小时;阿托品总用量分别为4370mg、3858mg、506mg。同时,应用输液“绿豆甘草解毒汤”中药鼻饲等综合治疗。
Omethoate, also known as omethoate, is a highly toxic organophosphorus pesticide, widely used in the past two years. However, due to various reasons, poisoning often occurs. 3 cases of acute poisoning admitted to our hospital, severe in 2 cases, moderate in 1 case, were female oral fasting omethoate 10mL, immediately sent to our hospital. After repeated gastric lavage, gastric perfusion solution of phosphorus, intravenous to atropine and phosphate solution set. 2 cases of outpatient rescue 3 days to atropine into the ward; 1 case of 5 hours up to “atropine” reduction delay, maintaining 2 days withdrawal, rebound after admission. In 3 cases, the shortest 5 hours of up to atropine, the longest 99 hours; the total amount of atropine were 4370mg, 3858mg, 506mg. At the same time, the application of infusion “mung bean detoxification soup” Chinese medicine nasal feeding and other comprehensive treatment.