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摘要:针对普通高校数学建模课程教学过程中存在的理论与实践结合不紧密等问题,文章以浙江工业大学为例,探讨以创新能力为导向的高校数学建模课程体系的完善策略。文章从课堂教学内容改革出发,引入社会与企业关注的实践课题,实现多元化教学模式。为增加学生的实践经验,课程教学过程中鼓励并引导学生积极参与各类大学生数学建模竞赛,实现层次化人才选拔。文章还探讨了多种策略为课程体系的教学效果提供保障。
关键词:数学建模竞赛;创新能力;课程改革
中文分类号:G642 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1009-3044(2018)21-0159-04
Abstract: In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to various types of mathematical contest in modeling. Through the course reform, Zhejiang University of Technology has set up the training system to strength the students’ creativity ability. Several times, students won the highest prize in the CUMCM and MCM. This paper takes Zhejiang University of Technology as an example to exploration on establishing the train system from three aspects. At last, this paper summarizes the data of participating in various mathematical modeling competitions in 2011-2017 and discusses its innovative ability to talents from the side.
Key words: mathematical contest in modeling; creativity ability; course reform.
近年来,党中央、国务院相继提出适应和引领经济“新常态”、供给侧结构性改革的新战略和新举措,“大众创业、万众创新”作为社会动员和实施途径被提出来。随着数学以空前的广度与深度向一切领域衍生,以及电子计算机的出现与飞速发展,数学建模越来越受到人们的重视。高新技术的发展离不开数学的支持,没有良好的数学素养已经无法实现工程技术的创新与突破。大数据和人工智能作为现今科技的最前沿领域,究其本质就是各种数学模型。因此,高新技术企业乃至整个社会对于数学建模人才的需求与日俱增。
国内,数学建模教育对于学生创新能力培养所发挥的作用已经得到各界教育者的广泛关注与认可。以大学本科教育为例,国内大部分的院校都開设有《数学模型》课程,各种类型的大学生数学建模竞赛层出不穷,如全国大学生数学建模竞赛(CUMCM)、国际大学生数学建模竞赛(MCM
关键词:数学建模竞赛;创新能力;课程改革
中文分类号:G642 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1009-3044(2018)21-0159-04
Abstract: In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to various types of mathematical contest in modeling. Through the course reform, Zhejiang University of Technology has set up the training system to strength the students’ creativity ability. Several times, students won the highest prize in the CUMCM and MCM. This paper takes Zhejiang University of Technology as an example to exploration on establishing the train system from three aspects. At last, this paper summarizes the data of participating in various mathematical modeling competitions in 2011-2017 and discusses its innovative ability to talents from the side.
Key words: mathematical contest in modeling; creativity ability; course reform.
近年来,党中央、国务院相继提出适应和引领经济“新常态”、供给侧结构性改革的新战略和新举措,“大众创业、万众创新”作为社会动员和实施途径被提出来。随着数学以空前的广度与深度向一切领域衍生,以及电子计算机的出现与飞速发展,数学建模越来越受到人们的重视。高新技术的发展离不开数学的支持,没有良好的数学素养已经无法实现工程技术的创新与突破。大数据和人工智能作为现今科技的最前沿领域,究其本质就是各种数学模型。因此,高新技术企业乃至整个社会对于数学建模人才的需求与日俱增。
国内,数学建模教育对于学生创新能力培养所发挥的作用已经得到各界教育者的广泛关注与认可。以大学本科教育为例,国内大部分的院校都開设有《数学模型》课程,各种类型的大学生数学建模竞赛层出不穷,如全国大学生数学建模竞赛(CUMCM)、国际大学生数学建模竞赛(MCM