我国的《刑事诉讼法》中,规定了指定辩护制度。在刑事诉讼中,面对国家控诉机关的追诉,在强势的国家权力重压下,被告人处于弱势地位,他们的权力存在被侵害的可能性。指定辩护制度在立法以及司法实践中均有急需完善之处,迫切需要反思与完善。 China’s “Criminal Procedure Law” stipulates the system of designated defense. In criminal proceedings, in the prosecution of the state prosecutorial authorities, under the heavy state power, the defendants are in a weak position and their power is at risk of being infringed upon. There is an urgent need to perfect the designated defense system both in legislation and in judicial practice, which urgently needs reflection and improvement.