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面对日益蔓延的计算机违法犯罪 ,从公安机关的专属管理职能和业务角度出发 ,公安机关应当制定专门的反计算机犯罪法 ,完善现行刑法典中的计算机犯罪惩治条款 ,完善现行行政法规 ,在《治安管理处罚条例》中增加对计算机违法行为的惩治 ,改变传统公安业务规则。公安机关惩治计算机犯罪的应对机制包括 :培训及招聘反计算机犯罪的专业技术警察 ;成立专门的反计算机犯罪领导或者协调机构 ;建立计算机犯罪的前科数据库。在反计算机犯罪警务国际合作方面 ,应建立健全惩治计算机犯罪的国际合作体系 ;建立反计算机犯罪的国际信息交流与技术支援机制。此外 ,还应加强对计算机犯罪的理论研讨 ;培养正确的计算机道德 ;加强计算机安全技术研究 ,建立反计算机犯罪的对策体系 ;考虑组建民间性的反计算机犯罪协会。
Faced with the growing crime of computer crimes, from the perspective of the exclusive administrative functions and business operations of the public security organs, the public security organs shall formulate special anti-computer crimes laws, improve the provisions of the existing criminal code to punish computer crimes, improve existing administrative laws and regulations, Public Security Management Punishment Ordinance "to increase penalties for computer violations, changing the traditional business rules of public security. Mechanisms for coping with cybercrime by public security organs include training and recruiting specialized technical police officers against cybercrime; setting up special anti-cybercrime leaders or coordinating agencies; and establishing a database of cybercrime criminal cases. In the international cooperation against computer crime policing, we should establish and improve an international cooperation system to punish computer crimes and establish an international information exchange and technology support mechanism against computer crime. In addition, theoretical discussions on computer crimes should also be strengthened; proper computer ethics should be fostered; research on computer security technologies should be strengthened and counter-cybercrime countermeasures should be established; and consideration should be given to setting up a non-governmental anti-cybercrime association.