王夫之除了在哲学、史学、经学等方面取得巨大成就外,在诗学研究方面也卓有建树,被誉为中国古典诗学的集大成者。王夫之的“和谐”诗学主张为:一是诗歌一定有益于陶冶性情,有益于消融人与人之间的矛盾,从而凝聚人们的情感和人心,维护社会的稳定,抵御异族的侵略;二是反对树立门庭,形成宗派,引起纷争;三是诗歌必须要做到“文质之中”。 In addition to his great achievements in philosophy, history and classics, Wang Fuzhi also made great achievements in the study of poetics and is praised as the master of Chinese classical poetics. Wang Fuzhi’s poetic ideas of “harmony” are as follows: First, poetry must be conducive to cultivating the temperament, helping to dissolve the contradiction between people, so as to unite people’s feelings and hearts, safeguard social stability and resist foreign aggression; Second, oppose the establishment of a court, the formation of denominations, causing controversy; Third, poetry must be “in essence ”.