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市场化是一个格式化的过程,在乡村推广市场化则是把“村庄各美”格式化为同一,呆板模式的过程。在这一过程中,属于人类文明的核心要素遭遇到极大的破坏,不仅会影响乡村的存在,也会影响社会的均衡发展。为此,需要以村庄自治取代村民自治,重构村庄各美。一、市场格式化与“村庄各美”的消失我国著名社会学家费孝通先生在其晚年曾经表达他对文明发展的理解。“各美其美,美人之美,美美与其,世界大同”。费老对文明的这一解读,对于我们理解现代村庄的发展,提供了一个标杆。但是,现代性,恰恰不是一个世界文明的大花园,
Marketization is a process of formatting. The promotion of marketization in the countryside is the process of formatting the “beauty of the villages” into the same and dull pattern. In this process, the core elements belonging to human civilization have suffered tremendous damage, which will not only affect the existence of villages but also affect the balanced development of the society. Therefore, we need to replace the autonomy of villagers with village autonomy and reconstruct the beauty of villages. First, the market formatting and the disappearance of the “beautiful villages” Mr. Fei Xiaotong, a famous sociologist in our country, once expressed his understanding of the development of civilization in his later years. “The beauty of all its beauty, the beauty of beauty, the United States and the United States and the world Datong ”. Fei Lao’s interpretation of civilization provided a benchmark for understanding the development of modern villages. However, modernity is precisely not a big garden of world civilization.