目的　了解高危新生儿室工作人员洗手现状 ,探讨可行的清洁消毒手的措施。方法　对我院 1997～ 1999年全院及高危新生儿室工作人员手的监测结果进行统计分析 ,盲法调查洗手情况 ,采用复方新洁灵作为快速手消毒剂。结果　高危新生儿室工作人员手的合格率低于全院平均水平 ,洗手率护士高于医师 ,复方新洁灵消毒手合格率可达 92 .86 %。结论　提高认识 ,落实责任 ,采用复方新洁灵作为快速手消毒剂可以提高工作人员手部消毒的合格率 Objective To understand the status of hand washing in high-risk neonatal staff and to discuss possible measures to clean and sterilize hand. Methods The statistical analysis of the hand monitoring results of the hospital and high-risk neonatal staff from 1997 to 1999 in our hospital was conducted. The hand washing was investigated blindly and the compound Xinjieling was used as a rapid hand disinfectant. Results High-risk neonatal room staff’s pass rate was lower than the average level of the hospital. The rate of hand-washing rate nurses was higher than that of physicians. The pass rate of compound Xinjieling disinfection hand was 92.86%. Conclusions Awareness raising and implementation of the responsibility, the use of compound Xinjie Ling as a rapid hand disinfectant can improve the staff hand disinfection pass rate