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目的掌握乌鲁木齐市天山区法定传染病流行情况。方法对传染病疫情资料作描述流行病学分析。结果 2009—2013年乌鲁木齐市天山区法定传染病共报告32 090例,报告病种25种,平均发病率为1 009.23/10万;死亡173例,平均死亡率为5.29/10万,病死率为0.54%。2009—2013年肠道、呼吸道、自然疫源性及虫媒传染病及血源和性传播疾病的发病率(/10万)分别为42.2、132.06、0.72和579.8。结论血源及性传播疾病和呼吸道传染病是该区的重点传染病。
Objective To grasp the prevalence of notifiable infectious diseases in Tianshan District, Urumqi. Methods The epidemiological data of infectious diseases were described for epidemiological analysis. Results A total of 32 090 cases of notifiable infectious diseases in Tianshan District of Urumqi from 2009 to 2013 were reported, of which 25 were reported with an average incidence of 1,009.23 / 100 000. There were 173 deaths with an average mortality rate of 5.29 / 0.54%. The incidence of intestinal, respiratory, natural foci and vector-borne diseases and blood-borne and sexually-transmitted diseases in 2009-2013 (/ 100,000) were 42.2, 132.06, 0.72 and 579.8 respectively. Conclusion Blood and sexually transmitted diseases and respiratory diseases are the major infectious diseases in this area.