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井孔水温对地震有着灵敏的响应,地震前水温异常和水温同震现象现已成为地震流体学研究的热点。本研究总结了井孔水温的相关研究成果,概述了地震引起的井水温度微动态现象,介绍了井水温度对地震响应的机理,讨论了应力与井孔水温的关系。对这一领域研究成果的综合分析,对挖掘井孔水温观测研究在地震监测预报中的作用具有重要的理论意义和应用价值。
Well borehole water temperature has a sensitive response to earthquakes. Before the earthquake, water temperature anomalies and water temperature co-seismic phenomena have become a hotspot in the field of seismic fluidography. This research summarizes the related research results of borehole water temperature, summarizes the micro-dynamic state of well water temperature induced by earthquake, introduces the mechanism of well water temperature response to earthquake, and discusses the relationship between stress and borehole water temperature. The comprehensive analysis of the research results in this field has important theoretical significance and application value in the role of borehole water temperature observation in earthquake monitoring and prediction.