一、提高城镇劳动人口科学素质是劳动保障部门的一项新任务进入新世纪,我国确立了建设创新型国家,增强自主创新能力,建设和谐社会等一系列新的发展战略目标。为配合新战略的实施,国务院启动了提高全民科学素质系统工程,并于2005年印发了《全民科学素质行动计划纲要(2006—2010— I. Improving the Scientific Quality of Urban Work Population As a new task of the labor and social security department, China has set a new strategic goal of building an innovative nation, enhancing the capability of independent innovation and building a harmonious society. To tie in with the implementation of the new strategy, the State Council launched the project of Enhancing Scientific Quality of All People, and in 2005, it issued the Outline of the Action Plan for All-People's Scientific Literacy (2006-2010-