异常或疾病的概念是和那些描述症状及症状形成条件的科学模式分不开的。异常行为(illness behaviour)的概念则相反,是人们对他们自己的身体表现以及那些他们自认为不正常状况的一种反应,并将之描述出来。所以,异常行为可以当作一种行为方式,亦即个体控制其躯体 The concept of anomalies or illnesses is inseparable from the scientific models that describe the conditions under which symptoms and symptoms form. The concept of abnormal behavior, on the contrary, is the response of people to their own physical manifestations and to what they perceive to be abnormal and describes them. Therefore, abnormal behavior can be used as a way of behaving, that is, individuals control their bodies