索尔仁尼琴是俄罗斯当代著名作家,1970年诺贝尔文学奖获得者。其成名作《伊凡.杰尼索维奇的一天》在作家一生中占有重要地位,这是前苏联第一部触及劳改营题材的作品。小说因其题材拓展和写作技巧的创新而获得广泛的肯定。而这种创新让我们不禁想到了日记体小说这种题材,《伊凡.杰尼索维奇的一天》就好像是索尔仁尼琴替舒霍夫编写的一部日记体小说。 Solzhenitsyn is a famous contemporary Russian writer, winner of the 1970 Nobel Prize in Literature. His famed masterpiece, “The Day of Ivan Denisovic”, played an important role in the life of the writer, the first works of the former Soviet Union that touches the theme of labor camps. The novel is widely affirmed for its theme development and innovation in writing skills. And such innovations make us think of the subject of diary novels. The day of Ivan Denisovic resembles a diary-style novel written by Solzhenitsyn Shukhov.