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清代康熙朝历时61年(1661-1712),这时期经济、工商业兴盛,海外贸易繁荣。康熙十九年景德镇正式恢复御器厂后,制瓷业得到迅速发展,在规模和工艺技术上都有了很多创造和革新。青花瓷器取得了突出成就。瓷务管理方面由皇帝亲自选派督陶官,这些督陶官由地方官巡抚监管窑务,有的驻镇,有的遥领,督造宫廷御用器物。官民窑并举,欣欣向荣,呈现了兴旺发达的景象,清人陈浏曾赞誉说“世界之瓷,以吾华为最,吾华之瓷,以康雍为最”。康熙朝虽然五彩瓷器以及各种色釉瓷也很著名,但瓷业生产仍以青花为主流,显示出青花瓷器蓬勃发展的盛况。康熙青化瓷素以其胎、釉精细,青花鲜艳,造型
The Kangxi Dynasty in Qing Dynasty lasted 61 years (1661-1712), this period economy, industry and commerce prosperous, overseas trade prosperity. After the official restoration of the imperial factory in Jingdezhen in the 19 th year of Emperor Kangxi, the porcelain industry developed rapidly and created and innovated a lot in terms of scale and technology. Blue and white porcelain has made outstanding achievements. In the aspect of porcelain management, the emperor himself personally selected the chieftains, who were supervised by the local governors, some in the town, some in the distance, and the other in the palace. Civil and civil kilns simultaneously, thriving, showing a thriving developed scene, Qing Chen Chen has praised the “world of porcelain, to my China as the most, China’s porcelain, with Kang Yong as the most.” Although the colorful porcelain of Kangxi Dynasty and all kinds of colored glazed porcelains are also famous, the production of porcelain still takes the mainstream of blue and white porcelain, which shows the vigorous development of blue and white porcelain. Kangxi Qinghua porcelain its tire, glaze fine, bright blue and white, modeling