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对于香港立法会功能界别制度的存续问题,一直存在争论。从历史上看,该制度从港英政府时期至今已经运行了数十年,并随着社会发展不断变革或调整。功能界别制度对香港的经济繁荣和社会稳定起到了重要的作用,已成为香港政治制度的一个重要组成部分。本文从历史的角度切入,结合香港的社会现状,分析功能界别制度存续的合理性。无论是从法律、法理上看,还是从社会现状看,功能界别制度的存在都有必要。但该制度一直存在争议本身也说明了该制度还有一定的完善和发展空间。本文进一步分析功能界别制度的发展前景,希望该制度能更好地维护香港社会稳定,促进香港经济繁荣。
There has been controversy over the survival of the Hong Kong Legislative Council functional constituency. Historically, the system has been in operation for decades from the time of the British Hong Kong administration and has been constantly changing or adjusting as society progresses. The FC system has played an important role in Hong Kong’s economic prosperity and social stability and has become an important part of Hong Kong’s political system. This article from a historical point of view, combined with the social status quo in Hong Kong, analysis of the functional constituency system of the existence of rationality. Whether from the legal and legal points of view, or from the current social situation, the existence of a functional constituency is necessary. However, the controversy that has always existed in the system shows that there is still room for improvement and development of the system. This article further analyzes the development prospects of the functional constituency system and hopes that the system can better safeguard Hong Kong’s social stability and promote Hong Kong’s economic prosperity.