论文部分内容阅读
马克思在《资本论》第二卷第三篇从抽象的意义上研究了社会总资本的再生产问题,并提出了社会总资本再生产理论,按照马克思的从抽象到具体的科学的叙述方法,这一理论有必要从抽象形态走向具体形态。我们以社会总资本的扩大再生产为例,把马克思的社会总资本的再生产问题与平均利润率的形成问题联系起来,并且把剩余价值进一步具体化为利息、企业主收入、商业纯粹性流通费用、货币技术性流通费用、产业和商业地租、土地资本的折旧和利息、保险基金和后备金、赋税、农业级差地租、农业垄断地租等范畴,从而使社会总资本再生产理论从抽象形态上升为具体形态。这样,就把马克思社会总资本再生产理论具体化,使马克思社会总资本再生产理论得以拓展与深化,从而进一步丰富与完善马克思主义经济学理论。
Marx studied the reproduction of total social capital in abstract sense from the third volume of the second volume of Capital, and put forward the theory of social total capital reproduction. According to Marx’s narrative method from abstract to concrete science, Theory needs to move from abstract form to concrete form. Taking the enlarged reproduction of total social capital as an example, we link the reproduction of Marx’s social total capital with the formation of the average profit rate and further embody the residual value as interest, the income of business owners, the pure circulation of commerce, The technical circulation of money, the rent of industry and commerce, the depreciation and interest of land capital, insurance funds and reserves, taxes, agricultural rent rent, and monopoly land rent in agriculture so that the theory of total social capital reproduction can be upgraded from abstract form to concrete form. In this way, the theory of total social capital reproduction is embodied and Marx’s theory of total social capital reproduction can be expanded and deepened so as to further enrich and perfect Marxist economic theory.