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语言是文化的重要组成部分和表现形式,是文化的载体。语言、民族、文化三者之间具有密不可分的相互联系。语言深深植根于民族的机体中,在长期的文化传承中积极参与民族的一切精神活动,是形成民族共同心理素质的重要条件。通过语言窗口,可以看出民族的心理状态、认知方式和思维轨迹。本文通过对维吾尔语中几个反义词的解读,一叶知秋,初步了解维吾尔语语义系统的个性,解读由此反映出的民族文化特征。
Language is an important part of culture and manifestation, is the carrier of culture. Language, ethnicity, and culture are inextricably linked with each other. Language is deeply rooted in the body of the nation and actively participating in all spiritual activities of the nation in long-term cultural heritage is an important condition for forming the common psychological quality of the nation. Through the language window, we can see the national psychological state, cognitive style and thinking trajectory. This article through the interpretation of a few antonyms in Uyghur language, a leaf knows the autumn, a preliminary understanding of the Uighur semantic system of the individual, interpretation of the national cultural characteristics reflected.