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甘蔗是广西壮族自治区河池市都安县龙湾乡主要的经济作物之一,特别是在中旧村和映山村,群众种甘蔗的热情极高,但由于缺乏科学的种植技术和栽培管理,龙湾乡甘蔗产量较低,每667 m2平均产量为4.2 t。因此,甘蔗的高产栽培管理就显得尤为重要。基于此,首先阐述了甘蔗的生长发育特征,其次,从病虫害防治、整地、开植蔗沟等方面就甘蔗的高产栽培管理进行了较为深入的探讨,具有一定的参考价值。
Sugar cane is one of the main cash crops in Longwan Township, Du’an County, Hechi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Especially in Zhonglao Village and Yingshan Village, the masses are very enthusiastic about sugarcane. Due to the lack of scientific planting techniques and cultivation and management, sugarcane The yield is lower with an average yield of 4.2 t per 667 m2. Therefore, the high yield cultivation and management of sugarcane is particularly important. Based on this, the characteristics of the growth and development of sugarcane are firstly described. Secondly, the high-yield cultivation and management of sugarcane are discussed in depth from the aspects of pest control, soil preparation and sugarcane planting, which will be of certain reference value.