胸腔积液是胰腺炎的罕见并发症,而1侧复发性大量血性胸水后,间隔一段时间亦出现对侧大量胸水,同时无胰腺炎的任何表现,这种情况必定也很罕见.作者报告1例男、38岁患者,主诉咳嗽、呼吸困难7天,临床、X 线检查结果为左侧大量胸腔积液.除早在9个月前持续12小时的上腹隐痛外,既往健康胸水呈葡萄酒样,含蛋白72g/L、糖3.3mol/L、细胞数0.4×10~9/L(多为淋巴细胞)、红细胞10.8×10~9/L.涂片、培养均未发现恶性细胞或嗜酸小体、支气管镜和 BALF 检查及胸膜潘检均无异常。病人术后12周又出现右侧大量血性胸水.经测定,胸水淀粉 Pleural effusion is a rare complication of pancreatitis, and 1 side of a large number of recurrent pleural effusion, pleural effusion also contralateral for a period of time there are many, without any performance of pancreatitis, the situation must be rare.Reporter 1 Case of male, 38 years old, complained of cough, difficulty breathing for 7 days, clinical, X-ray findings for the left side of a large number of pleural effusion.In addition to as early as 9 months ago, 12 hours of abdominal pain, the previous healthy pleural effusion was wine The sample contained 72g / L of protein and 3.3mol / L of sugar, the number of cells was 0.4 × 10 ~ 9 / L (mostly lymphocytes) and the erythrocytes was 10.8 × 10 ~ 9 / L. No malignant cells or necrosis Acid bodies, bronchoscopy and BALF examination and pleural examination were normal. Twelve weeks after the patient appeared a large number of bloody pleural effusion on the right after determination of pleural fluid starch