阅读是人类获取知识的主要途径,对提高学生的素质,健全学生心灵人格起着重要作用,阅读能力是体现语文水平的一个十分重要的方面。那么,如何培养学生的阅读能力呢?我认为可以从如下四个方面着手:一、根据文章的类型,有目的地阅读如果想培养学生的阅读能力,首先就需要让学生明确读书的目的是什么。如果在阅读前设定好阅读目的,就可以将注意力集中在文章上,只挑选出必要的部分进行阅读,这样就容易区分出重要的内容和不重要的内容,可以节省阅读时间。 Reading is the main way for people to acquire knowledge. It plays an important role in improving the quality of students and improving students’ spiritual personality. Reading ability is a very important aspect of language proficiency. So, how to develop students ’reading ability? I think we can proceed from the following four aspects: First, according to the type of article, purposeful reading If you want to develop students’ reading ability, first of all need to make students clear the purpose of reading what . If you set the purpose of reading before reading, you can focus on the article, only pick out the necessary part of the reading, so that it is easy to distinguish between important and non-important content, you can save reading time.