一个多世纪以来有关哈代及其作品的大量评论和专著不断涌现,在哈代研究这块肥沃的土地上尽情地开垦,但是,评论家们似乎忽视乃至遗忘了一个角落,即工业化进程中社会对作为人的本质的爱欲的压抑以及由此带来的人性扭曲、颠覆在哈代小说中的反映。当资本主义工业化进程开始席卷自然经济占主体的农业社会时,亨查德失业了,他及他的家人面临 For more than a century numerous reviews and monographs on Hardy and his works have emerged, and Hardy’s study of the fertile land has been thoroughly reclaimed. However, critics seem to ignore or even forget a corner of society in the process of industrialization as a The suppression of human nature’s desire for love and the distortion of human nature caused by it have subverted the reflections in Hardy’s novels. Hendrud was unemployed when the process of capitalist industrialization began to swell the agrarian society dominated by the natural economy and he and his family faced