党的十一届三中全会决定改革开放以来,确立了社会主义经济是有计划商品经济的理论,实行了计划经济与市场调节相结合的方针,并就计划经济和市场调节结合的程度、方式和范围,在实践中继续进行探索,根据实际情况进行调整和改进,以努力创造一种适合中国情况的、把计划经济和市场调节有机结合起来的社会主义商品经济运行机制。与此同时,在国内外经济理论界也经常发表否定计划经济、夸大市场经济的言论,其主观目的虽然不尽相同,但在客观上这些言论都构成了对我们改革开放和社会主义经济建设的种种干扰。因此,有必要澄清计划经济和市场经济的涵义及其两者之间的关系,以排除这种干扰,使我们对当前国内外经济变革有一个清醒的认识。本文就这个问题谈谈我们的一些见解。 Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee has decided to reform and opening up, it has established the theory that a socialist economy is a planned commodity economy and has adopted a policy of combining planned economy with market regulation. In addition, And scope, continue to explore in practice and make adjustments and improvements based on actual conditions so as to strive to create a socialist commercial economy operating mechanism that is suitable for China and integrates planned economy and market regulation. In the meantime, the domestic and foreign economic theorists often publish remarks that negate the planned economy and exaggerate the market economy. Although their subjective goals are not the same, these statements objectively constitute the fundamental objective of our reform and opening up as well as the socialist economic construction All kinds of interference. Therefore, it is necessary to clarify the meaning of the planned economy and the market economy and the relationship between the two so as to eliminate such interference and enable us to have a clear understanding of the current economic changes both at home and abroad. This article talks about some of our insights on this issue.