我们于1976年12月到贵州边远山区松桃苗族自治县世昌公社进行甲状腺病普查。该地以苗族为主,杂以少数汉族。一、检查情况及结果对676名苗族少年、青年、成年及老年人进行甲状腺病的普查。经过询问病史、体检及吸~(131)碘试验测定(具体方法同上文)。在676名受检者中,诊为地方性甲状腺肿者195名,患病率为28.84％。患病率以少年组为最高,随年龄增长而渐下降(表1);女性与男性相 We in December 1976 to Guizhou remote mountainous areas Songtao Miao Autonomous County Shichang commune thyroid disease survey. The place is dominated by the Miao people, mixed with a handful of Han nationality. First, check the situation and the results of 676 Miao adolescents, young adults, adults and elderly thyroid disease census. After asking medical history, physical examination and suction ~ (131) iodine test (specific methods above). Of the 676 subjects, 195 were diagnosed with endemic goiter, with a prevalence of 28.84%. The prevalence was highest in the juvenile group and gradually decreased with age (Table 1); female and male