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前言 F-16飞行员有较高的颈部轻伤的发生率。有一种假想认为,进行颈部强化锻炼的飞行员和使用其他预防措施的飞行员可以较少受伤。方法 577份征询表被送到地址有效的现役美国空军F-16飞行员,其中有回答的291份(50.4％)。对象被分为两组,对第一组了解从他们开始飞行F-16是否就采取某种措施,其结果按报告发生伤害的F-16飞行员的百分数来衡量。第二组是从发生伤害后开始采取措施。调查了解采取措施前后每飞行F-16 100h的平均受伤率。结果 第一组采用下面两种措施者受伤较少:①颈部强化锻炼(74％受伤,不锻炼的是87.1％,P=0.024);②在
Foreword F-16 pilots have a higher incidence of neck injuries. There is a hypothetical belief that pilots with intensive neck exercises and those using other precautions can be less injured. Methodology 577 questionnaires were sent to active duty U.S. Air Force F-16 pilots, of which 291 were answered (50.4%). The subjects were divided into two groups and the first group was asked if they would take any action on the F-16 from which they started flying, the result of which was measured as a percentage of the F-16 pilots reporting the injuries. The second group is to take measures after the injury occurred. The investigation revealed the average rate of injuries for each F-16 100h flight before and after the measure was taken. Results The first group was less likely to be injured by either of the following two measures: (1) intensive neck exercises (74.1%, 87.1%, p = 0.024);